๐Ÿ–จ 3D Printer Radar

Bambu Lab P1S vs Prusa Research XL+

The Bambu Lab P1S (prosumer) and Prusa Research XL+ (professional) come from different brands and sit in different tiers, so this is less a head-to-head than a question of how much printer you need. Note that the P1S has been replaced by the P2S and is no longer sold new. Both are CoreXY printers with a 500 mm/s rated top speed and automatic calibration. The XL+ costs $1,750 more and gets you 178% more build volume and an open-source design; the P1S answers with an enclosed chamber.

๐Ÿ’ฐBambu Lab P1S is $1,750 cheaper (76% less)
๐Ÿ“Prusa Research XL+ has 178% more build volume
๐Ÿ Only Bambu Lab P1S has an enclosure
โš ๏ธ Ecosystem lock-in warning: Bambu and Prusa are not interchangeable ecosystems. Bambu's AMS system is proprietary โ€” multicolor filaments, cloud features, and software are tightly coupled. Prusa's MMU3 is open source. Switching ecosystems later means replacing filament profiles, software presets, and accessories. Choose based on your long-term workflow, not just the current specs.
Bambu Lab P1S
Buy/Wait:Superseded

This printer is no longer sold new. It has been replaced by the Bambu Lab P2S.

Best for: Makers who need an enclosed printer for ABS, ASA, PA, and PC at prosumer price โ€” now available at clearance pricing after P2S launch.

Full details โ†’
Prusa Research XL+
Buy/Wait:Upgrade Kit

Next model announced โ€” but an upgrade kit is available for existing owners

๐Ÿ”ง Upgrade kit available โ€” from XL

Best for: Professional makers, studios, and engineers who need large-format printing with genuine multi-material capability, open-source hardware, and Prusa's long-term support.

Full details โ†’
Bambu Lab P1SPrusa Research XL+
Pricing
Starting Priceโ˜… $549$2,299
Print Specs
TierProsumerProfessional
MotionCoreXYCoreXY
Build Volume256 ร— 256 ร— 256 mmโ˜… 360 ร— 360 ร— 360 mm
Max Speed500 mm/s500 mm/s
Multicolorโœ… 4 slotsโ˜… โœ… 5 slots
Enclosureโ˜… โœ…โŒ
Auto Calibrationโœ…โœ…
Open SourceโŒโ˜… โœ…
Upgrade Kitโ€”๐Ÿ”ง From XL
Buy Timing
ReleasedJul 5, 2023Aug 13, 2026
Cycle length~335 days~997 days
Cycle adviceSupersededUpgrade Kit
Deals adviceClearanceBuy
Next modelโ€”XL Pick & Place Toolhead (Late 2026)

Timing: When to Buy

The P1S has been replaced by the P2S and is no longer sold new, so there is no release cycle left to time โ€” any unit you find now is leftover or second-hand stock.

The XL+ was released on Aug 13, 2026, 91 days ago. Prusa Research has already announced what comes next: XL Pick & Place Toolhead (Late 2026). Because Prusa Research sells upgrade kits for this line, owners can move up without replacing the whole printer.

On timing alone, the XL+ is the safer buy right now โ€” it has its next step announced (XL Pick & Place Toolhead, Late 2026), with upgrade kits for existing owners, while the P1S has already been replaced by the P2S.

Cycle and deal status as of November 12, 2026. See the launch calendar โ†’

Deals & Pricing

The P1S lists at $549 and the XL+ at $2,299 โ€” $1,750 apart, so the XL+ costs 319% more.

Per litre of build volume, that works out to $33 for the P1S versus $49 for the XL+ โ€” the P1S is the better value per litre as well.

  • P1S: No longer sold new, so there is no sale calendar to track โ€” judge any listing against the P2S's $549 list price.
  • XL+: Prusa does not take part in Black Friday or Prime Day sales, so the $2,299 list price is what you will pay โ€” there is no sale to wait for.

Who Should Choose Each

Choose the Bambu Lab P1S ifโ€ฆ

  • you find it at a clearance price โ€” it is no longer sold new, and the P2S is its replacement
  • you want to spend less โ€” it is $1,750 cheaper ($549 vs $2,299)
  • you want an enclosed printer โ€” the XL+ is open-frame
  • your prints fit within 256 ร— 256 ร— 256 mm โ€” then the XL+'s extra build volume is money you do not need to spend

Choose the Prusa Research XL+ ifโ€ฆ

  • you print large parts โ€” its 360 ร— 360 ร— 360 mm build volume holds 178% more than the P1S's 256 ร— 256 ร— 256 mm
  • you are buying now โ€” it is the safer pick on timing (next step announced, vs superseded for the P1S)
  • you want an open-source printer you can modify and repair yourself โ€” the P1S is not open source
  • you want more colors or materials per print โ€” 5 slots vs 4
  • you are coming from the XL โ€” Prusa Research sells an upgrade kit to XL+ spec

Our Take

Buy the XL+. The P1S has already been replaced by the P2S and is no longer sold new, so it is only worth considering at a clearance price. If the P1S appealed to you, the fair comparison today is the XL+ against the P2S.

Compare Bambu Lab P2S vs Prusa Research XL+ โ†’

How we judge timing and deals: read our methodology โ†’

Quick Winner by Buyer Type

๐Ÿ’ฐ
Budget pick
Bambu Lab P1S
$549 vs $2,299
๐Ÿ“
Large prints
Prusa Research XL+
360ร—360ร—360 mm
โšก
Fastest prints
Tie
Both 500 mm/s
๐Ÿ”“
Open ecosystem
Prusa Research XL+
Open source
๐Ÿงช
Engineering filaments
Tie
5 listed each
๐ŸŽจ
Multicolor
Prusa Research XL+
5 slots vs 4
โญ
Editor score
Prusa Research XL+
8.7 vs 8.6
๐Ÿ—“
Buy-now timing
Prusa Research XL+
Next step announced

The Gaps That Matter

๐Ÿ’ฐ
PriceP1S wins
$549 vs $2,299 โ€” 76% less than the XL+
๐Ÿ“
Build volumeXL+ wins
360 ร— 360 ร— 360 mm vs 256 ร— 256 ร— 256 mm (46.7 L vs 16.8 L)
The P1S tops out at 256 ร— 256 ร— 256 mm; anything larger has to be printed in pieces.
๐Ÿ 
EnclosureP1S wins
Enclosed P1S vs open-frame XL+
Both list the same engineering materials (ABS, ASA, PA, PA-CF and PC) โ€” the open-frame XL+ included.
๐Ÿ”“
OpennessXL+ wins
Open-source XL+ vs closed P1S
๐ŸŽจ
MulticolorXL+ wins
5 slots vs 4
๐Ÿ—“
TimingXL+ wins
XL+: Next step announced ยท P1S: Superseded

Materials

Bambu Lab P1S only
โ€”
Both
PLAEasy to print, no enclosure needed โ€” everyday parts
PETGTougher, slightly flexible, moisture-resistant
ABSHeat and impact resistant โ€” needs enclosure
ASAUV-stable ABS alternative โ€” outdoor parts, needs enclosure
TPUFlexible rubber-like โ€” phone cases, gaskets, wheels
PANylon โ€” strong and wear-resistant, needs dry storage
PA-CFCarbon-fibre nylon โ€” very stiff, abrasive to standard nozzles
PCPolycarbonate โ€” extremely tough, challenging to print
Prusa Research XL+ only
โ€”

Why buy each?

Bambu Lab P1S

Full enclosure with chamber heating

Active chamber temperature control enables reliable ABS, ASA, PA, and PC printing without warping.

CoreXY speed and precision

500 mm/s print speed with Bambu's vibration compensation delivers fast, accurate prints.

Now at clearance prices

With the P2S released, P1S prices are at their lowest โ€” an opportunity for budget-conscious buyers.

Prusa Research XL+

Tool-changer multicolor โ€” no purge waste

Unlike filament-switching AMS/MMU systems, the XL physically swaps print heads. Each material has its own nozzle, eliminating purge towers entirely and enabling true multi-material prints.

360ร—360ร—360 mm build volume

One of the largest build volumes available in a CoreXY printer at this price point โ€” suited for large props, architectural models, and batch production.

Fully open source and serviceable

Every component is documented, parts are stocked for years, and the community has developed hundreds of modifications and improvements.