๐Ÿ–จ 3D Printer Radar

Anycubic Kobra S1 Max vs Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro

The Anycubic Kobra S1 Max (professional) and Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro (prosumer) come from different brands and sit in different tiers, so this is less a head-to-head than a question of how much printer you need. The Kobra S1 Max costs $539 more and gets you an enclosed chamber (with PA, PA-CF, PC and PET-CF on its materials list) and 220% more build volume.

๐Ÿ’ฐElegoo Neptune 4 Pro is $539 cheaper (67% less)
๐Ÿ“Anycubic Kobra S1 Max has 220% more build volume
โšกAnycubic Kobra S1 Max tops out at 600 mm/s vs 500 mm/s
๐Ÿ Only Anycubic Kobra S1 Max has an enclosure โ€” and it adds PA, PA-CF, PC, PET-CF to the materials list
Cross-ecosystem comparison: These printers use different software ecosystems. Accessories, filament profiles, and community support are not interchangeable between brands. Consider the total ecosystem cost, not just the printer price.
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
Buy/Wait:Buy

First-generation product โ€” recently released, still early days

Best for: Professional makers and small studios who need large-format enclosed printing for engineering filaments at a competitive price โ€” and want Anycubic's ecosystem over Creality or Qidi alternatives.

Full details โ†’
Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro
Buy/Wait:Wait

Overdue for a refresh โ€” no successor announced yet. Prices should be at their lowest

Best for: Budget-conscious makers who want a capable bed-slinger with Klipper firmware for customization โ€” without Bambu's closed ecosystem or Prusa's premium pricing.

Full details โ†’
Anycubic Kobra S1 MaxElegoo Neptune 4 Pro
Pricing
Starting Price$799โ˜… $260
Print Specs
TierProfessionalProsumer
MotionCoreXYBedSlinger
Build Volumeโ˜… 350 ร— 350 ร— 350 mm225 ร— 225 ร— 265 mm
Max Speedโ˜… 600 mm/s500 mm/s
Multicolorโ˜… โœ… 4 slotsโŒ No
Enclosureโ˜… โœ…โŒ
Auto Calibrationโœ…โœ…
Open SourceโŒโŒ
Upgrade Kitโ€”โ€”
Buy Timing
ReleasedNov 25, 2025Jul 15, 2023
Cycle lengthโ€”~450 days
Cycle adviceBuyWait
Deals adviceBuyBuy
Next modelโ€”โ€”

Timing: When to Buy

The Kobra S1 Max was released on Nov 25, 2025, 352 days ago. It is a first-generation product, so there is no earlier cycle to predict its successor from.

The Neptune 4 Pro was released on Jul 15, 2023, 1,216 days ago. Its previous release cycle ran about 450 days; it is now 766 days past that point and no successor has been announced.

On timing alone, the Kobra S1 Max is the safer buy right now โ€” it launched only 352 days ago, while the Neptune 4 Pro is 766 days past its ~450-day cycle with no successor announced.

Cycle and deal status as of November 12, 2026. See the launch calendar โ†’

Deals & Pricing

The Neptune 4 Pro lists at $260 and the Kobra S1 Max at $799 โ€” $539 apart, so the Kobra S1 Max costs 207% more.

Per litre of build volume, that works out to $19 for the Kobra S1 Max versus $19 for the Neptune 4 Pro โ€” so the pricier Kobra S1 Max actually gives you more build space per dollar.

  • Both: On sale in the same event right now: Black Friday 2026 (Nov 1, 2026 โ€“ Dec 5, 2026). Compare the two sale prices side by side before deciding.

Who Should Choose Each

Choose the Anycubic Kobra S1 Max ifโ€ฆ

  • you want our higher-rated printer โ€” 8.1 vs 7.7 out of 10
  • you want to print PA, PA-CF, PC and PET-CF โ€” it is enclosed and lists them, while the Neptune 4 Pro is open-frame
  • you print large parts โ€” its 350 ร— 350 ร— 350 mm build volume holds 220% more than the Neptune 4 Pro's 225 ร— 225 ร— 265 mm
  • you are buying now โ€” it is the safer pick on timing (recently launched, vs overdue for refresh for the Neptune 4 Pro)
  • you want multicolor prints โ€” it supports 4 slots, while the Neptune 4 Pro is single-color
  • you want PLA-CF, PETG-CF and PVA โ€” listed for the Kobra S1 Max but not the Neptune 4 Pro

Choose the Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro ifโ€ฆ

  • you want to spend less โ€” it is $539 cheaper ($260 vs $799)
  • your prints fit within 225 ร— 225 ร— 265 mm โ€” then the Kobra S1 Max's extra build volume is money you do not need to spend

Our Take

Our pick for most buyers is the Kobra S1 Max, for an enclosed chamber (with PA, PA-CF, PC and PET-CF on its materials list) and 220% more build volume, plus a higher editor score (8.1 vs 7.7) and better buy-now timing. Go for the Neptune 4 Pro instead if you want to spend less โ€” it is $539 cheaper ($260 vs $799).

How we judge timing and deals: read our methodology โ†’

Quick Winner by Buyer Type

๐Ÿ’ฐ
Budget pick
Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro
$260 vs $799
๐Ÿ“
Large prints
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
350ร—350ร—350 mm
โšก
Fastest prints
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
600 vs 500 mm/s
๐Ÿ”“
Open ecosystem
Tie
Neither open source
๐Ÿงช
Engineering filaments
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
6 vs 2 listed
๐ŸŽจ
Multicolor
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
4 slots vs none
โญ
Editor score
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
8.1 vs 7.7
๐Ÿ—“
Buy-now timing
Anycubic Kobra S1 Max
Recently launched

The Gaps That Matter

๐Ÿ’ฐ
PriceNeptune 4 Pro wins
$260 vs $799 โ€” 67% less than the Kobra S1 Max
๐Ÿ 
EnclosureKobra S1 Max wins
Enclosed Kobra S1 Max vs open-frame Neptune 4 Pro
PA, PA-CF, PC and PET-CF appear only on the Kobra S1 Max's materials list.
๐Ÿ“
Build volumeKobra S1 Max wins
350 ร— 350 ร— 350 mm vs 225 ร— 225 ร— 265 mm (42.9 L vs 13.4 L)
The Neptune 4 Pro tops out at 225 ร— 225 ร— 265 mm; anything larger has to be printed in pieces.
๐ŸŽจ
MulticolorKobra S1 Max wins
4 slots vs single-color
โšก
SpeedKobra S1 Max wins
600 vs 500 mm/s โ€” 20% higher rated top speed
๐Ÿ—“
TimingKobra S1 Max wins
Kobra S1 Max: Recently launched ยท Neptune 4 Pro: Overdue for refresh

Materials

Anycubic Kobra S1 Max only
PANylon โ€” strong and wear-resistant, needs dry storage
PA-CFCarbon-fibre nylon โ€” very stiff, abrasive to standard nozzles
PCPolycarbonate โ€” extremely tough, challenging to print
PLA-CFCarbon-fibre PLA โ€” rigid matte finish, more brittle
PETG-CFCarbon-fibre PETG โ€” stiffer than PETG, easy to print
PET-CFCarbon-fibre PET โ€” rigid, dimensionally stable
PVAWater-soluble support โ€” dissolves for complex overhangs
Both
PLAEasy to print, no enclosure needed โ€” everyday parts
PETGTougher, slightly flexible, moisture-resistant
ABSHeat and impact resistant โ€” needs enclosure
ASAUV-stable ABS alternative โ€” outdoor parts, needs enclosure
TPUFlexible rubber-like โ€” phone cases, gaskets, wheels
Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro only
โ€”

Why buy each?

Anycubic Kobra S1 Max

350ร—350ร—350 mm large-format build volume

One of the largest enclosed build volumes in the prosumer/professional tier โ€” suited for large engineering parts, architectural models, and batch production.

65ยฐC active chamber heating at scale

Maintaining 65ยฐC across a 350ร—350 mm chamber is a meaningful technical achievement โ€” ensuring consistent results for ABS, ASA, and PA across the full build plate.

Anycubic ecosystem continuity

The S1 Max extends the Kobra ecosystem into the large-format enclosed segment, enabling Anycubic users to scale up without switching brands.

Elegoo Neptune 4 Pro

Klipper firmware out of the box

The Neptune 4 Pro ships with Klipper pre-installed โ€” enabling advanced input shaping, pressure advance, and configuration flexibility without modding.

500 mm/s at budget pricing

A 500 mm/s rated speed at a price significantly below Bambu and Prusa alternatives.

Auto calibration

Full automatic bed leveling reduces setup time and calibration friction.